Izinhlelo zokwakha ezihambayo

Ama-framu wokuhamba we-piling ayizinsiza ezikhethekile eziklanyelwe ukwakhiwa kwezimbiwa ezijulile, ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wezehlakalo ze-geotechnical. Lezi zishintshayo zibalulekile ekuqhutsheni ama-pile emithonjeni ehlukahlukene, zinikeza ukwesekwa okubalulekile kwezakhiwo ezifana nezokwakha, izakhiwo, nezinye izinhlelo zokwakha. Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-framu ye-piling yokuhamba ukuhlinzeka ngokuqinile kokufakwa kwama-pile aqondile, angakhiqizwa ngensimbi, isikhunta, noma um timber. Ngokusebenzisa uhlelo oluhlukile lwama-hydraulic jacks nezinsiza zomlenze, lezi zifamu zingahamba phezu kwezindawo ezingalingani, ziqinisekise ukuba nokuma okufanele nokuhluza ama-pile ngisho nasemazingeni anzima phakathi phakathi. Ukusebenza kwamaframu wokuhamba we-piling kuvezwa ngokuhamba kwawo nokuzinzile. Ngenziwe ngezinyawo ezilungisekayo, lezi zifamu zingashintsha ukuze zihlale ezifanelwe izimo zomhlaba ezihlukahlukene, kuvumela ukuhlelwa okuhle nokuzinza ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwama-pile. Ngokuvamile kutholakala amandla aphezulu kufaneleka yokusebenzisa izinhlaka ze-hydraulic, ama-framu angakwazi ukumisa amandla amakhulu ukuze ashaye ama-pile ngaphakathi emhlabathini, adlula ukuvimbela okukhona ezintweni zomhlabathi neziphungezi. Le ndlela ikwezenza ibaluleke kakhulu ukuze kutholakale umthwalo ofanele obalulekile ezinjeni zebhodi ezijulile. Ngokwazi ukwenza ubuhlakani bokuhamba kanye nebhodi ama-piling, ama-framu wokuhamba we-piling iyithuluzi elivumelanayo elithuthukisa ukukhiqiza nokusebenza ezindaweni zokwakha. Izicelo eziyinhloko zama-framu wokuhamba we-piling zitholakala ezinhlelweni ezihlukene zokwakha ezijulile, kufaka phakathi izinkanyezi, ezokuthengisa, kanye nezezimboni. Zikhethekile kakhulu ezindaweni zasemadolobheni lapho isikhala sinqunyelwe, zivumela abakhiqizi ukuba benze izinqubo zokuphakelwa ama-pile ngokunembile ngaphandle kokuphazamisa izakhiwo ezizungezile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-framu wokuhamba we-piling asetshenziselwa ezinhlelweni zokuthuthukisa umhlaba, njengezinhlelo zokubuyisela umhlabathi lapho kudingeka ukwakha ngokuqinile emhlabathini ukuze kufinyelele ukufakelwa okuphephile. Ikhono lawo lokusebenza ezindaweni ezilinganiselwe likwenza kube kuhle kwezezimali ezindaweni ezicebile mayelana noma ezindaweni ezinezinselelo zokufinyelela. Lapho ukhetha ama-framu wokuhamba we-piling ezinhlelweni ezithile, izici ezithile ezibalulekile kufanele zibhekwa. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ubude obukhulu bama-pile nobubanzi, amandla okuphakamisa komshini, kanye namandla ahlakaniphile atholakalayo okushaya ama-pile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubukhulu nomthamo we-framu wokuhamba we-piling kubalulekile ekuthuthweni nasekushintsheni endaweni. Izici ezifana nezinhlelo zokulungelelanisa ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukusebenza koxhaxha, kanye namandla okunciphisa umnoise zingathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa nokusebenza. Abakhiqizi kufanele bahlola izidingo zabo ezithile, kuhlanganisa nezimo zomhlaba nezidingo zokuhamba, ukuze banqume ama-framu wokuhamba we-piling afanele ukuthola ukusebenza okuhle. Ekuphetheni, ama-framu wokuhamba we-piling akhombisa ingxenye ebalulekile embonini yokwakha ezijulile nezokuhlola kwe-geotechnical. Ubuhlakani bawo obuphambili kanye namakhono okusebenza kwenza kube kubalulekile ekuphumeleleni ezinhlelweni zokwakha ezinzima. Ngokwazi ukusebenza, izicelo, nemiklamo yokukhetha ama-framu wokuhamba we-piling, abakhiqizi bangakwazi ukwenza izinqumo ezinomqondo ezizokhipha ukuvikeleka, ukusebenza kahle, nokuphumelela kwezinhlelo zabo zokwakha.